The Reich Chancellery – A Reconstruction

The Reich Chancellery was founded in Berlin in 1878 by Otto von Bismarck as the office of the Reich Chancellor. He chose the former Palais Schulenburg at Wilhelmstraße 77 as the location for his new office. The Reich Chancellery building is a good example of how architecture was used differently by the building's various occupants over 250 years. Since the Reich Chancellery was continually expanded by its occupants, its architecture can be used to explore the development of various architectural styles. In addition to its historical significance, the Reich Chancellery was also a building on which various architects left their artistic mark. Konrad Wiesend built the original palace, which later became the first Reich Chancellery, and Karl Friedrich Schinkel fundamentally redesigned it in the early 19th century for the Polish Prince Anton Radziwill in keeping with the style of the time. Later, renowned architects such as Wilhelm Neumann, Ernst von Ihne, Eduard Jobst Siedler, Paul Ludwig Troost, Leonhard Gall, and Albert Speer expanded the building, each in keeping with the style of the time. 
But they were also the ones who designed the architectural stage set with which the German Chancellors attempted to architecturally underline their political aspirations in the world from 1878 onwards. The reconstructions therefore reveal how the various Chancellors wanted to be perceived by the public, and an analysis of the architecture allows conclusions to be drawn about the different characters of the clients.

Although my current publications primarily focus on the New Reich Chancellery, built by Albert Speer between 1937 and 1940, I am also simultaneously reconstructing the building's earlier construction phases. This is necessary because the New Reich Chancellery was partly based on the historical pre-existing buildings. My goal is to reconstruct the entire construction history of the Reich Chancellery. 

New Reich Chancellery/ The Entrance Hall

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription View from the Court of Honor into the Entrance Hall
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „The Reich Chancellery - A Work Analysis/ The Entrance Hall“

New Reich Chancellery/ The Entrance Hall

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription Mirror at the wardrobe
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Entrance Hall“

New Reich Chancellery/ The Entrance Hall

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription One of the damask-covered chairs
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Entrance Hall“

New Reich Chancellery/ The Entrance Hall

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription One of the two wall tables
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Entrance Hall“

New Reich Chancellery/ The Entrance Hall

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription A close-up of one of the wall sconces
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Entrance Hall“

New Reich Chancellery/ The Entrance Hall

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription Detail of the bronze door
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Entrance Hall“

New Reich Chancellery/ The Entrance Hall

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription The large bronze entrance door
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Entrance Hall“

New Reich's Chancellery/ Court Of Honor

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription Total view of the west portal
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Court of Honor“

New Reich's Chancellery/ Court Of Honor

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription Detailed view in the main portal
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Court of Honor“

New Reich's Chancellery/ Court Of Honor

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription A window on the north facade
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Court of Honor“

New Reich's Chancellery/ Court Of Honor

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription The portal in the west façade
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Court of Honor“

New Reich's Chancellery/ Court Of Honor

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription The portal at night
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Court of Honor“

New Reich's Chancellery/ Court Of Honor

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription View of the double gate to Wilhelmplatz at night
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „„The Reich Chancellery-A Work Analysis/ The Court of Honor“

Old Reich Chancellery/ The entrance to the Führer's apartment

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription View from the passage to the Court of Honor to the portal
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „Die Reichskanzlei-Eine Werkanalyse/ Der Eingang zur Führerwohnung

Old Reich Chancellery/ The entrance to the Führer's apartment

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription View into the passage in the south wing of the Old Reich Chancellery
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „Die Reichskanzlei-Eine Werkanalyse/ Der Eingang zur Führerwohnung

Old Reich Chancellery/ The entrance to the Führer's apartment

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription The unfinished mosaic in the entrance portal
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „Die Reichskanzlei-Eine Werkanalyse/ Der Eingang zur Führerwohnung

Old Reich Chancellery/ The entrance to the Führer's apartment

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription The old entrance door to the Führer's apartment, created by Paul Ludwig Troost
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „Die Reichskanzlei-Eine Werkanalyse/ Der Eingang zur Führerwohnung

Old Reich Chancellery/ The entrance to the Führer's apartment

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription One of the planters placed in the corners of the courtyard
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „Die Reichskanzlei-Eine Werkanalyse/ Der Eingang zur Führerwohnung

Old Reich Chancellery/ The entrance to the Führer's apartment

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1937-1939
Architect: Albert Speer
Discription View of the entrance to the Führer’s apartment.
Image source: The picture is from the book Das Bild stammt aus dem Buch „Die Reichskanzlei-Eine Werkanalyse/ Der Eingang zur Führerwohnung

Old Reich Chancellery/ Street facade and Court of Honor

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1733-1939
Architects: u.a. Konrad Wiesend, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Paul Ludwig Troost, Albert Speer
Discription View from Wilhelmstraße to the Court of Honor

Old Reich Chancellery/ Street facade and Court of Honor

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1733-1939
Architects: u.a. Konrad Wiesend, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Paul Ludwig Troost, Albert Speer
Discription The main portal with the vestibule built by Albert Speer in 1936

Old Reich Chancellery/ Street facade and Court of Honor

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1733-1939
Architects: u.a. Konrad Wiesend, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Paul Ludwig Troost, Albert Speer
Discription Detailed view of the fence on Wilhelmstraße

Old Reich Chancellery/ Cabinet Meeting Room or Congress Hall

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1733-1939
Architects: u.a. Konrad Wiesend, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Paul Ludwig Troost, Albert Speer
Discription The Cabinet Meeting Room as it was built in 1934

Old Reich Chancellery/ Great Dining Hall and Führerbunker

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1733-1939
Architects: u.a. Konrad Wiesend, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Paul Ludwig Troost, Albert Speer
Discription Schnitt durch den Boden des Großen Speisesaals mit Einblick in den darunterliegenden Führerbunker

Old Reich Chancellery/ Great Dining Hall and Führerbunker

Property: Wilhelmstraße 77
Built: 1733-1939
Architects: u.a. Konrad Wiesend, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Paul Ludwig Troost, Albert Speer
Discription Blick in die Kellerräume under dem Großen Speisesaal – Rechts die Außenwand vom Führerbunker

New Reich Chancellery (from 1930) – street facade with double portal and Führer balcony

Property: Wilhelmstraße 78
Built: 1928-1939
Architects: Eduard Jobst Siedler/ Albert Speer
Discription The street facade seen from Wilhelmplatz

New Reich Chancellery (from 1930) – street facade with double portal and Führer balcony

Property: Wilhelmstraße 78
Built: 1928-1939
Architects: Eduard Jobst Siedler/ Albert Speer
Discription The Führer's balcony seen from Wilhelmstraße

New Reich Chancellery (from 1930) – street facade with double portal and Führer balcony

Property: Wilhelmstraße 78
Built: 1928-1939
Architects: Eduard Jobst Siedler/ Albert Speer
Discription The double portal on Wilhelmstraße, built by Albert Speer in 1939

Neue Reichskanzlei –  Straßenfassade mit Das Portal der Reichskanzlei

Property: Voßstraße 6
Built: 1937-1940
Architekte: Albert Speer
Discription The portal of the Reich Chancellery in Voßstraße

New Reich Chancellery – Führer Building

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1940
Architekte: Albert Speer
Discription View of the Führerbau in Voßstraße

New Reich Chancellery – Führer Building

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1940
Architekte: Albert Speer
Discription The lifting platform in the basement under the Reich Chancellery

New Reich Chancellery – Führer Building

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1940
Architekte: Albert Speer
Discription One of the mezzanine windows on the upper floor

New Reich Chancellery – Führer Building

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1940
Architekte: Albert Speer
Discription Detailed view of the western corner of the Führerbau

New Reich Chancellery – Führer Building

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1940
Architekte: Albert Speer
Discription The window front of the Marble Gallery on Voßstraße

New Reich Chancellery – Führer Building

Property: Voßstraße 5
Built: 1937-1940
Architekte: Albert Speer
Discription The garden front with the portal at the Führer's study